SURVEY . Location on the Periodic Table. U-238 has 146 neutrons in the nucleus, but the number of neutrons can vary from 141 to 146. “Uranium” is a synonym of “92 protons”, therefore [math]Z=92[/math]. 120 seconds . Uranium has an atomic number of 92 which means there are 92 protons and 92 electrons in the atomic structure. answer choices . Uranium is atomic number 92 - this means it has 92 protons - which in a neutral atom means it also has 92 electrons. Atomic Number – Protons, Electrons and Neutrons in Uranium. The use of fast neutrons in so-called ‘fast reactors’ allows for the production of more fissile nuclei than are destroyed, as the absorption of at least one neutron per fission by an uranium 238 nucleus transforms this uranium 238 … 92 B. 235 and 238 are the mass numbers (or nucleon number) of … The number 1.4 is based off of the average number of neutrons given off by a fission reaction of uranium-235, which is 2.4. Number of Neutrons in the Nucleus. Which of the following distinguishes the isotope uranium-238 from the isotope uranium-235? It has an atomic number of 92, meaning that it has 92 protons. This Uranium 238 isotope is the most common, and its mass number, the sum of the protons and neutrons in the nucleus of one atom of uranium, is 238 (usually notated as U238). uranium-238 is the most abundant uranium isotope. Doubling time Name: Uranium Symbol: U Atomic Number: 92 Atomic Mass: 238.0289 amu Melting Point: 1132.0 °C (1405.15 K, 2069.6 °F) Boiling Point: 3818.0 °C (4091.15 K, 6904.4 °F) Number of Protons/Electrons: 92 Number of Neutrons: 146 Classification: Rare Earth Crystal Structure: Orthorhombic Density @ 293 K: 18.95 g/cm 3 Color: silverish Atomic Structure Since U-238 is the major proportion of the fuel element material in a thermal reactor, capture of neutrons by U-238 and the creation of U-239 is an important process. Because uranium is radioactive, it is constantly emitting particles and changing into other elements. Ability to Form Ions. The number of protons in the atom can be found with the atomic number (uranium has an atomic number of 92). The number of electrons is the same as the number of protons in an atom with no charge (which we are assuming in this problem), so there are also 92 electrons. Uranium is a chemical element with atomic number 92 which means there are 92 protons in its nucleus.Total number of protons in the nucleus is called the atomic number of the atom and is given the symbol Z.The total electrical charge of the nucleus is therefore +Ze, where e (elementary charge) equals to 1,602 x 10-19 coulombs. Amount of Negative Charge. 146 C. 238 D. 330 Neutron capture by one of the uranium isotopes will form what are called transuranic elements, actinides beyond uranium in the periodic table. Fast neutrons are needed to eliminate these waste products. 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